Fritz Hansen Releases the PK23™ Lounge Chair From 1954


Poul Kjærholm, prolific Danish furniture designer, is arguably best known for his work in steel. Bending sheets and rods into compound forms, he would use these shapes in a variety of applications across his career. In his earlier years, bent ply was a fascination for him, warping planes that once were completely flat into expressions of life. The PK23™ Lounge Chair by Fritz Hansen takes on this quality, a wide, double-seated piece, seemingly floating above the ground on elegant metal legs, consistent with his style at the time. Having completed the design in sketch form in 1954 at age 25, this is a beautiful example of his early work as a designer.

A group of modern chairs with sleek, minimalist designs arranged on a light wooden floor with a rug in a bright, white room. A sculpture stands on the window ledge.

Fritz Hansen consulted with the Kjærholm family to bring PK23™ to life, a testament to the bond between designer and producer. This was an opportunity for Kjærholm’s children to represent a different side of their father’s work. There is a distinct vibrancy in the expressiveness of the piece, with signature details that tell this is indeed an original. “The radical design of making a shell, cutting it in half and then twisting it, so that it holds you, is very much in the Poul Kjærholm idiom. Also showing everything, not hiding the structure behind upholstery or foam, and the way it is held together with the metal bracket,” says son Thomas Kjærholm. “The chair is like a sculpture, I have a very early drawing from behind where he drew a red circle that is either the sun or the moon.” This grounds us within the context of the piece, the early vestiges of which formed over 70 years ago. Now, this idea comes to life, bringing a sense of history to a modern production from Fritz Hansen.

Minimalist room with six modern chairs, a light wood cabinet, large windows, and a sculpture on display.

A modern, minimalist black chair with a curved seat and thin legs placed on a light gray rug. A geometric mobile hangs in the background near a window.

“Steel’s constructive potential is not the only thing that interests me; the refraction of light on its surface is an important part of my artistic work. I consider steel a material with the same artistic merit as wood and leather,” said the designer. Indeed, materiality was very important to Kjærholm, highly invested in the ergonomics and use scenarios of every piece released. All hardware need not be hidden away, displaying the intricacies of how the piece is constructed. With nothing to hide, the genius fell within the use of bent ply, an incredibly innovative material at the time. Lightness was paramount, a natural response to the heavy, wrought furniture of decades past. These designs were considered, elevating interiors regardless of status – reminding us that bigger is not always better.

A modern black chair with a curved design is placed near a white wall with a radiator and a window in a bright room.

A modern wooden chair with metal legs sits in a minimalistic room with wooden flooring and abstract wall art. A sculptural piece decorates the windowsill.

Close-up of a curved wooden chair with a visible seam in the middle. The chair has a natural wood grain finish and is set against a light, textured background.

A minimalist living room with a beige sofa, glass coffee table, two wooden chairs, and large windows allowing natural light. A vase and small sculpture decorate the space.

The PK23™ Lounge Chair’s laminated veneer shells are available in three options: black-painted ash veneer, walnut veneer, or oak veneer.  The double bracket connector adds a design detail by joining the backrest together in an elegant manner. Additional choices are available for the chair’s base, which comes in stainless steel or black powder-coated steel.

Close-up of a light wood chair with two white horizontal bars at the backrest, casting shadows. The seat and backrest form a continuous curve, with a smooth surface.

Minimalist living room with light wood furniture, glass coffee table, and a gray sofa. Large window with decorative molding and a small lamp. Neutral tones throughout.

Minimalist room with a wooden chair, a textured rug, and a green sculptural side table. A hanging decorative piece is above the chair, and a gray sofa is visible through an open doorway.

To learn more about the PK23™ Lounge Chair by Poul Kjærholm, visit fritzhansen.com.



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