The invisible labor that’s breaking moms: How unequal mental load impacts mental health


Moms are exhausted—not just from the physical demands of life but from the invisible mental weight they carry every day. It’s the kind of work that no one really sees but everyone relies on: scheduling dentist appointments, organizing birthday parties, tracking school events, and planning every meal.

This isn’t just a parenting problem. It’s a crisis. According to the Fair Play Report, the unequal division of household labor—especially the mental work of managing a home—is wreaking havoc on moms’ mental health, relationships, and even their physical well-being.

The findings are clear: If we want to save moms from burnout, we have to start by addressing the invisible labor that’s quietly breaking them.

What Is the mental load?

The mental load is more than a to-do list. It’s the constant, unrelenting responsibility of thinking ahead, planning, and ensuring that everything gets done. It’s what makes moms the default family managers, even in homes where chores are “shared.”

The Fair Play Report revealed that moms consistently take on more of the planning for household tasks than their partners. Moms are responsible for organizing kids’ medical appointments, extracurricular activities, and even tidying up the home.

Even when dads help with the physical tasks, like driving the kids to school, moms are often the ones coordinating the details—what time to leave, what to pack, and who needs a permission slip.

This mental labor is largely invisible, but its effects aren’t. The Fair Play Report reveals that women who carry the brunt of this burden report higher stress, more depression, and greater burnout than those in more equitable households.

Related: Father of 3 realizes the true weight of his wife’s ‘mental load’ after 8 days alone with the kids

The cost of unequal labor at home

When the mental load falls disproportionately on moms, the consequences ripple through their lives—and their families’.

  • Relationships suffer. Moms who take on more household labor report lower satisfaction in their relationships. 
  • Health declines. The stress of constant mental labor has been linked to worse physical health and higher rates of burnout. 
  • Mental health takes a hit. Women carrying the planning burden are more likely to experience depression and overwhelm.

The emotional toll is compounded by the fact that this labor often goes unnoticed. When no one sees the work, no one values it—and that’s isolating. If you’ve been there, you know. It impacts women in every area of their lives—from their mental health, physical wellbeing (read more about the exercise gap), compensation at work and overall burnout levels.

Can the Fair Play Method help?

The Fair Play Method, created by advocate Eve Rodsky, offers a creative solution. It’s a system that divides household responsibilities into cards representing both planning and execution of 100 common tasks in households raising kids. First by organizing the cards by who typically manages that task, couples can visualize how much of the load (typically) falls to mom than to dad. Then, couples use these cards to “deal out” tasks, creating a more balanced workload.

The Fair Play Report found that families who adopted this method saw major improvements:

  • Moms reported better mental health and lower stress levels.
  • Couples experienced stronger relationships, with higher satisfaction when household labor was shared more equitably. 
  • The biggest gains came from families who fully embraced the system, working through multiple modules of the program.

It’s not just about getting things done—it’s about recognizing the value of invisible work and sharing it fairly. 

Related: Parental burnout: What it is—and what to do about it

What needs to change

The unequal division of household labor isn’t just a personal issue—it’s a social one. For too long, we’ve normalized the idea that moms should carry this weight, but it doesn’t have to be this way.

Here’s what needs to happen:

  1. Talk about the mental load. Partners need to openly discuss all the work that goes into managing a home and divide it fairly. We need more dads acknowledging it, appreciating it, and working to lighten the load.
  2. Value invisible labor. From organizing to planning, this work matters—and it should be valued. We need more men stepping up to see it and to do it.
  3. Use tools like Fair Play. Structured systems can help families redistribute tasks in a way that feels fair and sustainable.
  4. Challenge cultural norms. Society still expects moms to bear the brunt of family management. It’s time to push back, at home and at work.

Moms deserve more than just gratitude for keeping the wheels of family life turning. They deserve real help. 





Source link

About The Author

Scroll to Top